Importation and sale of the breed is prohibited in Australia and New Zealand. In December 2018, at the request of the Real Sociedad Canina de España, the name was changed to Presa Canario. The breed was provisionally accepted by the Federation Cynologique Internationale in 2001 under the name Dogo Canario it was fully accepted in 2011. : 2610 It was officially recognised by the Spanish national government in 2001. : 588 In 1991 the dog was included in an official list of national symbols of the Canary Islands as a symbol of the island of Gran Canaria. The standard was approved by the Real Sociedad Canina de España in 1989. A breed society, the Club Español del Presa Canario, was formed in 1982, and drew up a provisional breed standard, which was published by the government of the islands. : 587īy the 1960s it was close to extinction. The Presa Canario was particularly influenced by dogs brought from the British Isles with the large influx of British residents in the late nineteenth century. Dogs of this type were cross-bred with various dogs of molossoid type introduced to the islands at different times during the colonial period. The Presa Canario derives from the Bardino Majorero, which was formerly distributed throughout the Canary Islands. It was traditionally used as a guard dog, as a herding dog for both sheep and cattle, and for dog-fighting, which was legal in Spain until 1936 and may have continued clandestinely thereafter. : 587 It was formerly known as the Dogo Canario. It originates in the autonomous region of the Canary Islands, and is found mostly in the islands of Gran Canaria and Tenerife. The Presa Canario is a Spanish breed of large dog of mastiff or catch dog type.
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